Monday, December 23, 2019

Women s Rights And The Reform Movement - 905 Words

The year 1776 ignited the colonial rebellion from Great Britain, with colonists from the newly formed United States demanding their individual and colony’s rights. They advocated for representation, their individual rights, and the issue of sovereignty. With the ratification of the Bill of Rights in 1791, individual rights overall were thought to be â€Å"protected† in the newly liberated Unites States. Yet the continued limiting of women’s rights, treatment of the mentally handicapped and emancipated slaves, the individual liberties colonists believed they would gain from Britain was only for certain individuals, not all. The colonists believed that they would advance their individual rights and freedoms with their independence from Britain; though the reality was that the struggles of individual liberties continued throughout the next 100 years in different classes of citizens despite their gaining of independence from Britain. The creation and advancement of the United States national government sparked recognition by women to understand the importance of and wanting the right to vote. Women’s rights and the reform movement were a contentious request at best. Not until 1848 did an organized convention occur that would later serve as a building block towards women’s rights advancements in the future. The United States was governed by all men who already had an opinion of what a women’s place in society should be, in the home, and the issue of women’s rights wasShow MoreRelatedRalph Waldo Emersons Connection To Transcendentalism1223 Words   |  5 PagesWaldo Emerson who was part of the Transcendentalist movement which geared philosophical thinking that involved viewing women as equal. Philip F. Gura, Transcendentalism and Social Reform, History Now, assessed May 14, 2017, https://www.gilderlehrman.org/history-by-era/first-age-reform/essays/transcendentalism-and-social-reform. Emerson s support for women s suffrage prompted him to write A Reasonable Reform to promote anti-suffrage and allow women to vote so that it [brings] together a cultivatedRead MoreReform Movements853 Words   |  4 PagesReform Movements During the 19th Century there were many reform movements that took place. Reform movements were movements that were organized to reform or change the certain way of things. Reform movements did not always work but the ones that did greatly changed the way our nation operates today. There were three major reform movements that have altered the nation; the abolitionist movement, the temperance movement and the women s suffrage movement. Without these movements, and the great leadersRead MoreLand Of The Free By Francis Scott Key1648 Words   |  7 Pagesmen and women? There are numerous of reform movements in the U.S. that helped make Francis Scott Key’s famous words true for all. Examples of a few reform movements in the United States are: The Abolitionist Movement to end slavery; The Prison Reform Movement proposed mental illness awareness and to end the cruel inhumane treatment of the mentally ill; Utopian Communities created their own utopias because they saw too many faults in American society those faults kindled many reform movements; and Women’sRead MoreAge of Reform in America1218 Words   |  5 PagesAmerican reform movements in the early to mid 1800#8217;s strived at improving our developing society. America was growing larger, and with the expanding population, many new ideas sprang up. Conflicting opinions between the people of the United States caused the emergence of an Age of Reform, where people tried to change things such as the educational system and women#8217;s rights. These movements were the result of our nati on#8217;s self-determination and interest in improving the society weRead MoreThe Way That Women Earned Respect And Value Was First Through The Great Awakening875 Words   |  4 PagesThe way that women earned respect and value was first through the great awakening. Which emphasized faith and created later reforms such as the temperance, education, women rights, and abolition. All of these reforms put an emphasis on improving the moral compass of the nation. all of the issues were integrated with religion, since it was a religious movement. in the later 1820’s reforms created the Temperance movement, which was a reform against alcohol. Puritans believed that alcohol was completelyRead MoreThe Antebellum Era: Major Social Reform Movements Essay1104 Words   |  5 Pagesantebellum period was full of social reform movements based on the urge to eradicate evil and improve human conditions in society. Despite the attempt to deal with a wide variety of reforms to provide positiv e changes to society these reform movements were met with varying degrees of success. This essay will focus on five of the major social reform movements of that era discussing their accomplishments, failures and impacts on America as a whole. They are the reforms of abolition, women’s suffrageRead More Age Of Reform In America Essay1142 Words   |  5 Pages American reform movements in the early to mid 1800amp;#8217;s strived at improving our developing society. America was growing larger, and with the expanding population, many new ideas sprang up. Conflicting opinions between the people of the United States caused the emergence of an Age of Reform, where people tried to change things such as the educational system and womenamp;#8217;s rights. These movements were the result of our nationamp;#8217;s self-determination and interest in improvingRead MoreWomen s Fight For Equality1410 Words   |  6 Pagesa long and hard battle. Earning the right to vote in 1920, although no small task, only marked what is considered to be the beginning. The women who pushed for their rights in the mid-1800s were not thought to be respectable or proper at the time, much like the more politically active feminists of today. Fortunately, many preferred to fight for their rights rather than be considered proper. Though the achievement of suffrage is considered the beginning, women were fighting for representation, howeverRead MoreObjectives Of The Progressive Era1500 Words   |  6 Pages LESSON 17 - Progressive Era Objectives: Identify and understand how reform movements changed society Identify and understand how women influenced change Identify and understand the impact of Presidential policy upon America Change comes to the United States In the beginning of the 20th Century, a movement called Progressivism began to improve American society. The Progressivism movement had four major goals: A) To protect social welfare by fixing the various problems of city lifeRead MoreWomen‚Äà ´s Suffrage Movement of Europe1187 Words   |  5 Pageshistory, women have struggled for equality in all parts of the world. European women fought for suffrage for an extremely long period of time before they were granted full voting rights. Each country approved women’s suffrage at different times, but it occurred in most European countries in the early 20th century. The first country to develop universal suffrage was Finland in the year 1906(â€Å"Women’s Suffrage in Europe†). One of the last countries to become open about women’s voting rights was Switzerland

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Art Evaluation Free Essays

Art Evaluation Looking around the hallways, I found many interesting paintings. But, I found that a particular painting was more interesting than the rest. The piece of art that I have chosen to talk about is an artwork that is hanging on the wall in the hallway of JJC. We will write a custom essay sample on Art Evaluation or any similar topic only for you Order Now The artwork is painted by a girl named Nicole Marie Wilkin in 2007. She titled her work, â€Å"Endless Miles. † The materials that she chose to use were Oil on Canvas. After looking over the painting, I notice many formal elements. The formal elements that are presented in this work are: color, line, space, texture, and motion. The painting is very well balanced; therefore, my attention isn’t focused on a certain part of the painting. The texture of the painting looks smooth. The multiple uses of contrasting colors are what I believe attracted my eyes to this painting. I feel that this formal element is what is most dominant in the picture. Another formal element that caught my eye was the use of motion. The endless amount of swirls and wavy lines make the painting look as if it is moving. I think that this gives the work a cool effect when looking at it. Using the elements, color and motion together, as Nicole did, was a good idea and works well for drawing attention to her work. The use of these two keep me wondering what the artist was actually thinking when painting this picture. There are also a few principles of composition that I see in this painting. I find that the work has no specific place that is weighted in the painting; therefore, the painting has an all over composition. The painting is asymmetrical because it cannot be split into two parts and mirror each other. I feel that this painting does evoke thoughts and emotions. When I look at this painting I feel a sense of freedom. I feel that this artwork represents freedom because of the numerous amounts of implied lines that lead to other implied lines. I feel as if the painting is leading my eyes on never-ending maze. The freedom that I feel is because there is no exact focal point of this painting and my eyes are free to follow whichever implied line they choose. I believe that this idea may lead into why this particular artist may have named her art, â€Å"Endless Miles. I think that the formal elements that make this work so free are the use of motion and line together. I feel that the media and materials used in this art make a strong impact. The use of oil on canvas helps to make the painting look smooth and flowing. I feel that since the artist used oil, she was able to blend her colors well and add shading to her colors. Oil is easily blended since the colors dry very slowly. This is w hy I think that the use of oil was a good choice for her. How to cite Art Evaluation, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Cloning crop plants in tissue culture free essay sample

Tissue culture is the growth of tissues or cells separate from the organism. This is typically facilitated via use of a liquid, semi-solid, or solid growth medium, such as broth or agar. Tissue culture commonly refers to the culture of animal cells and tissues, with the more specific term plant tissue culture being used for plants. Tissue culture involves the use of small pieces of plant tissue (explants) which are cultured in a nutrient medium under sterile conditions. Using the appropriate growing conditions for each explant type, plants can be induced to rapidly produce new shoots, and, with the addition of suitable hormones new roots. These plantlets can also be divided, usually at the shoot stage, to produce large numbers of new plantlets. The new plants can then be placed in soil and grown in the normal manner. Social advantages and disadvantages ADVANTAGES To produce many copies of the same plants then which may be used to produce plants with better flowers, odors, fruits or any other properties of the plants that are beneficial to the human beings. To produce plants anytime we want although the climates are not appropriate to produce a plant. Moreover, if seed is not available, it is possible to produce a plant with this method. If there is plant with partially infected tissue, it is possible to produce a new plant without infection. Very helpful in the genetically modified organism studies. Very useful solution for the prevention of starvation in third world countries since the process id highly efficient, by using only one plant, it is possible to produce more than one thousand of the same plant with higher productive if its genome changed. DISADVANTAGES The procedure is very variable and it depends on the type of the species so sometimes it needs trial-and-error type of experiments if there is not any review about that species. The procedure needs special attention and diligently done observation. There may be error in the identity of the organisms after culture. Infection may continue thorough generations easily if possible precautions are not taken Decrease genetic variability. Economic advantages and disadvantages ADVANTAGES The equipments are cheaper when compared to the animal cell culture. More commerce for the country, meaning they can buy and sell goods on a larger scale. Higher income for the farmer, as they have more plants to sell and have been produced quickly so can sell multiple times during the year. Therefore they suffer less economic loss from failed crops as cloned plants do not rely on weather conditions. More tax revenue for the country as they receive more money from crop sales. DISADVANTAGES If large scale production is being thinking, the costs of the equipments are very expensive DISADVANTAGES It could mess around with natures course. Some people prefer organic food. Something could go wrong with the way that the plant grows. The plant may not live as long. The plant is not going to be as big and will be a minature version of the adult. It could effect the ecosystem in many different ways. ADVANTAGES More food can be harvested. Able to reproduce more crop plants with desirable traits. Higher income for the farmer. Less economic loss from failed crops. More tax revenue. It is expensive. Some people prefer organic food. Something could go wrong with the way that the plant grows. The plant may not live as long. The plant is not going to be as big and will be a minature version of the adult. It could effect the ecosystem in many different ways. Ethical issues Some people think that you shouldnt fool around with nature, and let it do things the natural way i.e letting the crops/plants grow naturally without using technology. Messing around to select future desirable traits in crops could affect the ecosystem in unforeseen ways (crops will be resistant to natural enemies and grow wild, deprive the critters that eat the crops of food, etc. ) Is it right to clone plants? Or is it taking technology too far? If we are cloning plants, could it mean eventually we will clone other living things such as humans ourselves? Cloning and transplanting cattle embryos Cloning and transplanting cattle embryos is where they take the genetic structure of one cows DNA and make the exact same cow. They take DNA from one cow and insert it into another cows embryo then that cow gives birth to a cow with the same genetic structure as the one they took the DNA from, creating a clone. Social advantages and disadvantages ADVANTAGES The advantages are more food for us, if you can use 1 cow, and make 100, then you have a lot more food and dairy product. More income for the farmers who breed and sell the cattle’s meat/milk because they get more cows out of cloning etc DISADVANTAGES The cloned population will all have the same genes, so the gene pool is very, very small. Populations with small gene pools are at risk of being wiped out. That is why conservationists are very keen on preventing populations from dropping below a certain number. If a disease comes along, and it afflicts one cow because of its genetic make-up, it will affect all the cows. If a farmer insists on cloning his cattle, then he must by all means, ensure that his cattle are kept free from any pathogenic (disease-causing) organisms. Economic advantages and disadvantages ADVANTAGES Farmers and shops benefit from more stock coming in and earning more money etc. Farmers can mass produce a certain type of cow that is more effective  for a specific cause e. g more succulent beef, or creamier milk. Cloning may not always be successful which can eventually waste money because of all the attempts Calves may be too big for the cow. Beef could become toxic if cloned incorrectly. Diseases could be passed on to humans from animals. Some embryos of cattle can grow so that they are not perfect e. g. to become deformed during development. The cloned population will all have the same genes, so the gene pool is very, very small. Populations with small gene pools are at risk of being wiped out. That is why conservationists are very keen on preventing populations from dropping below a certain number. If a disease comes along, and it afflicts one cow because of its genetic make-up, it will affect all the cows. You can have top-quality calves. Your top-quality cows can produce more offspring during each year. You can produce suculent beef and creamy milk from the clones. It can go wrong very easily. It is very expensive. It uses up alot of resources. Deformity may occur. Calves may be too big for the cow. Beef could become toxic if cloned incorrectly. Diseases could be passed on to humans from animals. Some embryos of cattle can grow so that they are not perfect e. g. to become deformed during development. The cloned population will all have the same genes, so the gene pool is very, very small. Populations with small gene pools are at risk of being wiped out. That is why conservationists are very keen on preventing populations from dropping below a certain number. If a disease comes along, and it afflicts one cow because of its genetic make-up, it will affect all the cows. Ethical issues. Some people do not believe that you should interfere with natures process and it is the human race taking technology too far. Through this we are also only thinking of ourselves as we are only cloning these innocent animals so we can make more money and have a better quality of food. We are not taking into thought how it affects the animals. Human Cloning Artificial production of a genetic replica of another human being. It is a form of asexual reproduction. One way in which cloning could take place is by somatic cell nuclear transfer. Here, the nucleus of an unfertilised ovum is removed and replaced with the nucleus of a somatic cell, or whole diploid body cell, from a developed embryo, foetus or adult individual. The ovum is then stimulated either chemically or by an electrical pulse to create a human embryo. Given that the nucleus contains almost all of a cell’s genetic material, the new embryo will be a delayed genetic twin/clone of the human individual from whom the cell was taken. In this whole process male sexuality plays no direct role . The cloned person does not have as long life expectency as the normal embryo (when grown) would have done. ADVANTAGES You can get the characteristics you want. You could have a child if you were infertile. You can have a child that will have the correct DNA for transplants. It helps to keep important or helpful genes going. We could be playing god. It is un-natural. It goes wrong alot. It is expensive. It uses alot of resources. Could disturb natures process. Ethical issues Is it fair to get rid of a perfectly healthy embryo and produce something that could have difficulties. They dont use all of the embryos and discard part of it. We make a decision for the animal and dont take the possibilities that something could go wrong into account. Risks of cloning I feel that there is some risks in cloning however it is possible to succesfully create a clone of another human beings once those risks have been exterminated or at the very least minimized. Once these risks have been sorted human cloning will then be made possible. However we feel that cloning should not be done to full humans as it is like playing the role of god and we should let nature take its course. We also feel that although the cloning of human body parts and tissue is a maijor step forward for science and medicine we should not create embryos to grow like normal embryos would and then kill them off. Human organ cloning Therapeutic cloning is the one scientists hope will be successful for organ cloning. This would be done by extracting DNA from the person receiving the transplant that DNA is inserted into an enucleated egg. After the egg (now with the donors DNA) begins to divide, the embryonic stem cells are harvested. These are the cells that can be developed in to any type of cell. Those cells can can then be grown into the complete organ or tissue for the donor and will be a full genetic match (in theory). This organ cloning would eliminate the need for anti-rejection drugs than can cause some many problems with donor recipients. Organ is genetically identical. Rejection will not happen as it will be the same. There is no use for the strong anti-rejection drugs used. Limbs could be replaced if lost. There would be no shortage of organs for transplanting. Increases life expectency. There is no time limit to get the organs to the patient. We do not have to harvest organs from dead people. Needs a supply of eggs from, most likely, the spares of IVF couples. It is very expensive to do.